dung nghi
Definition
- Noun:
- Dignified and proper demeanor: A serious, composed, and respectful manner or bearing, especially in formal or solemn situations. It implies an attitude that is both grave and appropriate to the occasion.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Ông ấy luôn giữ dung nghi khi tiếp khách. (He always maintains a dignified demeanor when receiving guests.)
- Dung nghi của vị quan tòa khiến mọi người phải kính nể. (The judge's serious bearing commanded everyone's respect.)
Advanced Usage
- "giữ vững dung nghi": to maintain one's dignified composure.
- Dù trong hoàn cảnh khó khăn, bà ấy vẫn giữ vững dung nghi. (Even in difficult circumstances, she still maintained her dignified composure.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nghiêm trang (adj): solemn, serious, grave. This is a more common synonym describing a serious and respectful attitude.
- Tư thế (n): posture, stance. While related to physical bearing, it does not inherently carry the connotation of solemnity or dignity that "dung nghi" does.
Synonyms
- Vẻ nghiêm trang: a solemn appearance.
- Thái độ đứng đắn: a proper/decent attitude.
Notes on Usage
- Register: The word "dung nghi" is considered literary and somewhat rare in modern everyday Vietnamese. It is typically used in formal, written contexts or to describe historical or highly respected figures.
- Connotation: It carries a positive connotation of nobility, propriety, and solemnity. It is not used for casual seriousness but for a composed dignity expected in formal roles or ceremonies.